I, a USCF Life
Master and
past champion of Tennessee, requested that chesstiger.com allow me to
evaluate
their program against my copy of Chess Genius 1.3 running on a Palm Vx.
They bravely agreed to the match and suggested that I conduct a match
with
greater than 20 games so that the results would be statistically
relevant.
Well, the results are in and the objective evidence of the attached
26-game
match proves that claims of Chess Tiger 14.5’s superiority are not
exaggerated!
With 17 of 26 (14
wins and
6 draws), it has slightly over a 65% winning margin. Based upon the
USCF
win expectancy probabilities, this correlates to a 110 point
difference
in rating strength. Hence if one regards Chess Genius as performing at
expert strength (i.e., 2000 level) when played at 60 min/Sudden Death,
then Chess Tiger is definitely playing at the Advanced Expert Level
(i.e.,
2100 strength).
Both programs performed
better as
Black! When playing Black, Chess Genius was 5.5 of 13 as Black, but
only
a paltry 27% (3.5 of 13) as White. Chess Tiger was 9.5 of 13 as Black
for
a dominating 73% winning percentage but scored an average—but
respectful—57%
(7.5 of 13) as White. So if you want to win, let the machine have White!
Genius played the Black
side of Queen
pawn openings better than Tiger, but did not do so well in open King
pawn
games. Don't be misled, though. Genius managed to get the advantage out
of most of the openings (as much as an actual pawn up—not
evaluated
advantage—early with no disadvantages) but could still not hold on to
draw!
Tiger essentially spots Genius a pawn and then goes on to beat him!
(See
games 4, 8, 18, and 22) But some credit should still be accorded Genius
because Tiger's king pawn opening book seems to run 2 or 3 moves deeper
than Genius. Overcoming an opening disadvantage to take the initiative
was to no avail, though, because Tiger simply outplayed Genius in the
endgame—even
from a pawn down! So, Genius plays slightly better in the openings
but
much worse in the endgame.
I personally feel that Tiger
is
a much more dangerous opponent for humans. This is based upon his
strength
when playing e4 and ability to press the initiative. When playing
d4
or closed games, Tiger is not quite so intimidating. Consider that
when he opened d4, he only won 2 of the 7 games! When he played e4 6
times,
he won 4 of the games. The two e4-games that he did not win were due to
their closed nature: a Ruy Lopez and a transposed Caro-Kann.
Even though Genius had
missed some
wins before, I did not become convinced that Tiger was clearly superior
until game 21 when Tiger won the Black-side of an inferior heavy-piece
endgame where he seemed doomed to passivity. Then game 22 confirmed my
evaluation because White wins a pawn on the 18th move with
no
disadvantages and then goes on to lose! If more proof is needed, then
witness
game 24 when Tiger foolishly sacrifices a pawn for only light pressure
but Genius immediately caves in under the illusion of an attack and
fails
to even draw. Game 8 is another depressing game of Genius being a pawn
up in a safe position but not being able to retain even the draw. Tiger
is simply the better program.
Might the results had
been different
had the games been played at 2 hours/SD? Maybe. But consider that of
the
two games played at this rate (games 9 and 21), Tiger scored 1.5
points.
Also, who has a four-hour battery in their Palm Pilot to venture these
longer games or the inclination? If you have the time for a long game,
then it is likely that you will be able to find a stronger game on a
dedicated
computer or on a program running from a personal computer. So for a
quick
opponent, 1 h/SD is practical—which makes this match-up reasonable.
Leonard
Dickerson